中图分类号：F49文献标识码：ADOI:10.19358/j.issn.2097-1788.2024.10.010
引用格式：宋姝媛，乔亲旺，王岩，等.政企数据要素市场化发展研究与路径思考［J］.网络安全与数据治理，2024，43（10）：62-67.

Research and reflection on the development of the marketization of government and enterprise data factors

Abstract： Data has become an important productive force and key production factor in the digital economy era, integrated into various links such as production, distribution, circulation, consumption, and social service management, profoundly changing production methods, lifestyles, and social governance, improving the efficiency of market-based allocation of data factors is of great significance for the high-quality development of the digital economy. This article comprehensively reviews the current situation and existing problems of the development of the marketization of government and corporate data factors in China, deeply analyzes the mechanism of data factors empowering economic and social development, establishes two types of data circulation models for government departments and industry enterprises, as well as multi types of data fusion circulation models. Based on this, suggestions for development paths of market-based allocation reform of data factors for both government and enterprise entities are proposed, in order to provide ideas and references for various sectors to carry out data factor development and utilization related work.

Key words : data factors; reform of the market-based allocation of the factors of production; public data; data security