基于Vensim PLE的决策监管类系统的数据质量影响因素分析——以智能化国资国企在线监管平台系统为例
网络安全与数据治理
孔雁,曹子傲
郑州大学管理学院
摘要: 大数据时代,数据赋能和应用给政府和国有企业的决策和监管带来了便利,但决策监管类系统面临源数据获取、分析、处理等过程导致的数据质量不高问题,影响决策的精准性和监管的有效性。结合本人参与该平台建设需求分析和数据获取的实际工作过程,针对国有资产和国有企业数据获取到应用过程中影响数据质量的主要因素进行分析,构建了数据质量模型的因果关系图和流图,并通过Vensim PLE进行仿真实验,识别到人才对数据质量的重要性。同时,了解其中的学习培训时间、需求变更和元数据因素对数据质量的具体影响趋势,并提出对应改进数据质量的有效方法。
中图分类号:TP391.9;TP311.5文献标识码:ADOI:10.19358/j.issn.2097-1788.2024.11.011引用格式:孔雁,曹子傲.基于Vensim PLE的决策监管类系统的数据质量影响因素分析——以智能化国资国企在线监管平台系统为例[J].网络安全与数据治理,2024,43(11):64-69.
Analysis of data quality influencing factors of decision-making and supervision system based on Vensim PLE——Take the online supervision platform system of state-owned assets and enterprises as an example
Kong Yan,Cao Ziao
School of Management,Zhengzhou University
Abstract: In the era of big data, data empowerment and application have brought convenience to the decision-making and supervision of governments and state-owned enterprises. However, the decision-making and supervision system faces the problem of low data quality caused by the process of source data acquisition, analysis and processing, which affects the accuracy of decision-making and the effectiveness of supervision. This paper mainly combines the specific practice of demand analysis and data acquisition in the construction process of intelligent state-owned enterprises online supervision platform, analyzes the main factors affecting data quality in the process of supervisory platform from data acquisition to application, and constructs the causality diagram and flow diagram of data quality model. Simulation experiments are conducted through Vensim PLE to identify the importance of talent and leadership participation in platform system construction on data quality, understand the specific influence trends of learning and training time, demand changes and source data factors, and put forward effective methods to improve data quality.
Key words : data quality; decision-making and supervision system; system dynamics; Vensim PLE
引言
随着信息技术的快速发展和大数据技术的广泛应用,决策监管类系统在政府、企业等领域得到广泛应用。通过高水平的智能化监管平台建设,完善监督管理体系、优化监督流程、明确监督内容、规范监督程序,实现数据采集实时化、业务处理自动化、信息利用共享化,全面提高监督效率、质量和水平,增强快速反应能力和应急能力[1]。智能化国资国企监管平台建设在推动国资国企改革发展、防止国有资产流失、确保实现国有资产保值增值、促进国资监管信息化和国资国企信息化协同提升、推动“数字企业”建设、提升国资国企治理能力等方面具有重大意义。然而现有决策监管平台中企业提供数据信息存在不一致、不准确、不及时等情况,导致支撑决策监管系统的整体数据质量不高,影响整个决策分析系统进行决策的准确性和可靠性。因此,研究系统相关因素对数据质量的影响程度和影响机制,对于提高决策监管类系统的数据质量和提升决策的准确性与可靠性均具有重要意义。
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作者信息:
孔雁,曹子傲
(郑州大学管理学院,河南郑州450000)
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