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基于51单片机的无线加去电系统设计与实现
集成电路应用
孟会杰1,曲宗鹏1,王赈2
1.太原卫星发射中心;2.河南城建学院计算机与数据科学学院
摘要: 为解决测控领域信标单元控制中距离受限、依赖人工现场操作、易因人为失误影响标校准确性的问题,该研究设计了基于51单片机与 nRF24L01 无线模块的无线加去电系统,硬件包含发射机与接收机,软件以 C 语言编程实现核心功能。系统可实时监测设备加去电状态,支持远程操控且无需现场值守,经实际应用验证,成功解决了传统控制方式的诸多弊端。该系统突破传统控制局限,提升了信标单元控制的稳定性与可靠性,为测控领域核心任务开展提供了高效实用的解决方案。
中图分类号:TP273文献标识码:ADOI:10.19339/j.issn.1674-2583.2026.07.007
中文引用格式:孟会杰,曲宗鹏,王赈. 基于51单片机的无线加去电系统设计与实现[J].集成电路应用,2026,43(7):34-40.
英文引用格式:Meng Huijie, Qu Zongpeng, Wang Zhen. Design and implementation of wireless power-on and power-off system based on 51 single-chip microcomputer[J].Application of IC,2026,43(7):34-40.
Design and implementation of wireless power-on and power-off system based on 51 single-chip microcomputer
Meng Huijie1, Qu Zongpeng1, Wang Zhen2
1. Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center 2. College of Computer and Data Science, Henan Urban Construction College
Abstract: To address the limitations of short working distance, heavy reliance on manual on-site operation, and susceptibility of calibration accuracy to human error in beacon unit control in the field of measurement and control, a wireless power-on and power-off system based on 51 single-chip microcomputer and nRF24L01 wireless module is designed. The hardware includes a transmitter and receiver, and the software is programmed in C language to realize the core functions.The system can monitor the power-on and power-off status of the equipment in real time, supporting remote control and not requiring on-site duty. It has been verified by practical application that it has successfully overcome many drawbacks of traditional control methods.The system breaks through the limitations of traditional control, improves the stability and reliability of beacon unit control, and provides an efficient and practical solution for the core tasks in the field of measurement and control.
Key words : 51 single-chip microcomputer; nRF24L01 module; wireless control; beacon unit; remote control; measurement and control equipment

引言

在现代测控领域,设备标校的准确性与稳定性直接决定测控任务的成败。传统信标单元控制方式存在明显局限:控制距离受限,且需工作人员现场手动开关设备,这不仅耗费大量人力,还易因人为操作失误导致设备异常开关机。这种异常情况会严重影响测控数据的准确性,甚至造成目标跟踪失效,给测控任务带来不可预估的损失。

为解决上述问题,本文设计了一套无线加去电系统。该系统能够实时监测信标单元的开关机状态,可以及时发现异常情况,确保测控设备持续稳定运行;同时支持远程控制功能,工作人员无需抵达现场即可完成设备开关操作,大幅降低运维成本,提升工作效率,为测控任务的高效开展提供技术支持。


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作者信息:

孟会杰1,曲宗鹏1,王赈2

(1.太原卫星发射中心,山西太原030000;

2.河南城建学院计算机与数据科学学院,河南平顶山467036)

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